CCF News Bulletin for Thurs, February 15
 
Canada-China Focus
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Canada/US-China Relations

Canada West Foundation: "China Brief 100 | Experts Look Ahead to 2024"

Published: February 2, 2024
Edited by: Jeff Mahon

"2023 was not a good year for Canada‘s relationship with China or India, the Indo-Pacific‘s second largest market. While it‘s true that it wasn‘t all doom and gloom as trade numbers continued apace, and there were individual wins, the general view is that Canadian foreign policy ran into quite a few walls last year. For this issue, we‘ve sought the views of thought leaders who‘ve contemplated the state of affairs and can offer their insight on how we got here and where we might want to go next."

 

 

 

MR Online: "Has China really reached the end of its economic boom?"

Published: February 2, 2024
Written by: Michael Roberts

"Western economists continue to argue that the Chinese economy is heading down the drain. I have rejected this familiar refrain on numerous occasions on my blog. This is not because I have unquestioning support for the so-called ’communist‘ party regime—on the contrary. 
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The Cradle.Co: "China condemns US strikes in Syria, Iraq"

Published: February 5, 2024
Written by: News Desk

China‘s Foreign Ministry Spokesman Wang Wenbin on 5 February voiced his condemnation of the recent US attacks against Syria and Iraq, noting that the security and sovereignty of all countries must be respected. 
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It is because the Western critique is not factually correct—and also because the aim of that critique is to trash the predominant role of China‘s state sector and its ability to sustain investment and production. The critique aims to distract attention from the reality that the Western capitalist economies (apart from the U.S. it seems) are floundering in stagnation and near slump".
“Syria and Iraq are sovereign countries,” said Wenbin. “China opposes any act that violates the UN Charter and infringes upon other countries‘ territorial sovereignty and security. The current situation in the Middle East is highly complex and sensitive.”
“China urges relevant parties to earnestly observe the international law, remain calm, exercise restraint, and prevent the tensions in the region from escalating or even spiraling out of control,” he continued.  .
Intelligence and Security
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Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada: "Briefing Note: Canada‘s Public Inquiry into Foreign Interference in Federal Electoral Processes and Democratic Institutions"

Published: February 8, 2024
Written by: Chloe Yeung and Vina Nadjibulla

"From January 29 to February 2, Canada‘s Foreign Interference Commission held preliminary hearings as part of the Public Inquiry into Foreign Interference in Federal Electoral Processes and Democratic Institutions. The Commission was established by the Government of Canada on September 7, 2023, to 'examine and assess' two things. The first is 'interference by China, Russia, and other foreign states or non-state actors' in Canada‘s 2019 and 2021 federal elections. The second is 'the flow of information to senior decision-makers, including elected officials' and others, during and in the weeks following those two elections, and what actions these decision-makers took in response. On January 24, the Commission added India to the scope of its inquiry; however, the exact nature of the allegations vis-à-vis India remains unclear."

 

 

 

Senator Yuen Pau Woo: "Submission to the Public Inquiry on Foreign Interference"

Published: February 6, 2024

Submission concerning allegations of foreign interference against Mr Erin O’Toole and Mr Kenny Chiu during the 44th General Election

"Dear Commissioner,
I am grateful for the opportunity to take part in the Public Inquiry on Foreign Interference (PIFI). As an Intervenor, I will be making submissions from time to time that I hope will be helpful to the work of the Commission. I share with you and all participants a common interest in identifying genuine cases of foreign interference in the 2019 and 2021 general elections and coming up with better ways to protect our democracy from such unwanted interference. At the same time, I believe we must be vigilant against an overzealous approach to foreign interference that results in the stifling of legitimate political debate, the stigmatization of Canadians, stereotyping of racialized communities, and the violation of fundamental rights..."
Peace in the Pacific
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VOA News: "Prominent Australians Urge Government to Do More to Defuse US-China Tensions"

Published: February 3, 2024
Written by: Phil Mercer

A group of prominent Australians including former politicians, diplomats and academics have called on the government to adopt "an activist middle power role" to avert U.S.-China conflict.

The group said it supports "a balance of power in the Indo-Pacific region in which the United States and China respect and recognize each other as equals."
It added that if "neither side demands absolute primacy" the risk to "global peace and prosperity" would be reduced. There has been no official comment so far from Washington or Beijing on the declaration.
Environment

UBC Centre for Chinese Research: "China Urbanizing in Global Context: Impacts and Transitions" (EVENT)

When: Wednesday, February 28, 5:00-6:30pm PT
Where: Weiping Wu, Urban Planning, Columbia University Coach House, Green College, UBC and ONLINE

China‘s urbanization has evolved amid the interconnected forces of historical legacies, contemporary state interventions and human and ecological conditions. Embracing this notion, a new collection of work in the book China Urbanizing questions the conventional imagination centring cities in the West. This lecture highlights key conclusions and theoretical touchstones that have emerged. In addition to outlining new perspectives on the impacts of China‘s urbanization, Professor Wu will point to the transitions underway as well as the gravity of the progress, particularly in the context of demographic shifts and climate change.

 

 

 

China Dialogue: "To help Chinese communities adapt to climate change, listen to them"

Published: February 1st, 2024
Written by: Niu Yuhan

A survey in southern China‘s Pearl River Delta, a region prone to flooding and storm surges, provides insights into climate adaptation strategies

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The HCF study found that people in southern China are, to a large extent, alert to the impacts of climate change. They encounter the associated natural disasters, and health and travel issues and such encounters inform their understanding of climate change more than scientific facts or policy announcements related to China‘s emission-reduction goals.
In recent years, the central government has provided policy guidance for climate adaptation work. In 2013, came the “National strategy for climate change adaptation”, and in 2016 the “Action programme for urban climate change adaptation”. Then, in 2017, 28 municipalities were selected for pilot projects geared to developing climate-resilient cities.
Fighting Anti-Asian Racism
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Cold Tea Collective: "Brandt Louie on changing the narrative for future generations"

Published: February 5, 2024
Written by: May Au, Samson Chan and Pearl Zhou

In June 2023, Mr. Brandt Louie spoke in the Senate of Canada as part of the ceremonies marking the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Exclusion Act, a law denying citizenship and rights for Chinese Canadians despite being born in Canada. 
An accomplished business leader and educator, Louie is passionate about building foundations for diversity and inclusions in his local community and nationally in Canada.
As a Chinese Canadian, Brandt Louie is no stranger to discrimination. Growing up in the family business, he witnessed firsthand how his father and others navigated discrimination and barriers due to the Chinese Exclusion Act which was repealed in May 1947. 

 

 

 

AP News: "Singaporeans bemoan U.S. Senator‘s ’ignorant‘ grilling of TikTok CEO"

Published: February 2, 2024
Written by: Zen Soo

After a U.S. senator grilled the Singaporean CEO of TikTok about his nationality and suggested he was affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party, Singaporeans are complaining about ignorant — or even racist — views of their country.
TikTok CEO Shou Chew and executives of other technology firms such as Meta, X and Snap testified Wednesday before U.S. lawmakers on online harm to children from social media.
During the hearing, Chew was repeatedly questioned about his nationality and possible affiliations to the Chinese Communist Party by Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark.
Universities   International Students

Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Canada: "Competition Open for Canadians: Canada-China Scholars' Exchange Program, 2024-2025"

Deadline: March 4, 2024
Program: Canada-China Scholars' Exchange Program

The Chinese Ministry of Education and Global Affairs Canada are offering short-term (4 to 12 months) scholarships to Canadians wishing to study in China. Scholarships are awarded for studies, research, language studies or a combination of these activities at participating Chinese institutions.

·Program name: Canada-China Scholars' Exchange Program
·Funding organizations: The Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China and Global Affairs Canada
·Applicants: Canadian students (college, undergraduate and graduate levels in Canada); Canadian faculty members and research staff at a post-secondary institution in Canada; Canadian mid-career professionals
·Number of scholarships: 18
·Duration: 4 to 12 months for students; and 8 weeks to 12 months for faculty members and mid-career professionals
·Scholarship inclusions: Airfare, tuition fees, monthly living stipend, on-campus accommodation and medical insurance
·Deadline for application: March 4, 2024
Historical Reflections
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Princeton University Library: "Princeton Chinese Archival Handbook Collection"

 Over the last years the East Asian Library at Princeton has built the largest known collection of Chinese archival handbooks 档案馆指南. These handbooks give detailed descriptions on archival collections within mainland Chinese archives. The geographic interface to the collection was recently updated and now supports discovery of more than 300 handbooks from the national to the county level.
This [virtual] map offers geographical access to the collection of Chinese archival handbooks 档案馆指南 at the East Asian Library of Princeton University. Selecting any point of the map will show a list of relevant handbooks on the left. A link for each handbook provides access to the relevant record in the library catalog. For the vast majority of the handbooks the table of contents and the list of archival fonds 全宗表 have been scanned and are directly viewable from the linked catalog record and can also be downloaded as PDF files.

 

 

 

SDG Academy Library: "Conversation with Jessica Rawson, Life and Afterlife in Ancient China (Video)"

Published: January 2, 2024
Made by: The Book Club with Jeffrey Sachs

Join Professor Jeffrey Sachs and Jessica Rawson, one of the world’s most eminent scholars of China, as they discuss Rawson’s book, Life and Afterlife in Ancient China. Listen in to learn about the roots of Chinese civilization through the stories of twelve grand tombs, each helping to reveal a pivotal phase in China’s history. 

Together, they discuss the political, geographical, technological, and cultural evolution of China. Professor Rawson offers profound and fascinating insights regarding one of the world's great civilizations. With deep insights gleaned from her lifetime of scholarship, and building on the latest archaeological findings, Prof. Rawson sheds light on the deep foundations of China’s unique culture, including the role of ancestor worship, physical geography, and farming systems in shaping China’s civilization. 

 

 

 

Recently Published: Smoke and Ashes Opium's Hidden Histories

Author: Amitav Ghosh
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

When Amitav Ghosh began the research for his monumental cycle of novels the Ibis Trilogy, he was startled to learn how the lives of the nineteenth-century sailors and soldiers he wrote about were dictated not only by the currents of the Indian Ocean but also by the precious commodity carried in enormous quantities on those currents: opium. Most surprising of all, however, was the discovery that his own identity and family history were swept up in the story. 
Smoke and Ashes is at once a travelogue, a memoir, and an essay in history, drawing on decades of archival research. In it, Ghosh traces the transformative effect the opium trade had on Britain, India, and China, as well as the world at large.
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The trade was engineered by the British Empire, which exported Indian opium to sell to China to redress their great trade imbalance, and its revenues were essential to the empire‘s financial survival. Following the profits further, Ghosh finds opium central to the origins of some of the world‘s biggest corporations, of America‘s most powerful families and prestigious institutions (from the Astors and Coolidges to the Ivy League), and of contemporary globalism itself.
Lunar New Year/ Chinese New Year
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Lunar New Year began on February 10th; it's year of the Dragon! We wish our subscribers health, good fortune, and a wonderful year ahead!

 

 

 

Global Times: "World celebrates the Year of Dragon, gaining better understanding of Chinese culture"


Published: February 5, 2024
Written by: GT staff reporters


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As the Chinese Lunar New Year is just around the corner, the strong atmosphere of the Year of the Dragon is already palpable not only throughout China but also across the world, which is also the first Spring Festival since the UN listed the Chinese Lunar New Year as its floating holiday in its calendar of conferences and meetings.  

With Chinese dragon-themed products selling rapidly overseas, there is also a growing interest among foreigners in discussing the Chinese zodiac signs, which could further promote Chinese culture globally, experts said. And in a complex international political environment, such cultural exchanges help foreigners gain a better understanding of the Chinese culture and China as a whole.

 

 

 

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Cold Tea Collective: "Eco-friendly ways to celebrate Lunar New Year"

Published: February 7, 2024
Written by: Cecilia Huang and Pearl Zhou

In many Asian cultures, Lunar New Year is a time of joy, celebration, and new beginnings. Festivities often include celebrations with an abundance of food, decorations, and – if you are extra lucky – a healthy stack of red packets.
However, there is a movement, especially in Asia, to celebrate with the planet‘s well-being in mind. Not only are consumers making more ethical purchase decisions during the holidays, organizations like Greener Action in Hong Kong and businesses in Singapore have launched red-envelope recycling programs to address the waste problem.

 

 

 

NPR: "Lunar New Year traditions evolve in the Asian diaspora"

Published: February 4, 2024
Written by: Suzanne Nuyen

This year, Feb. 10 marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year. It's one of the most important festivals in many Asian countries, including Vietnam, China, Korea, as well as the Asian diaspora.
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The holiday prompts what is considered one of the world's largest annual human migrations as hundreds of millions of people travel back to their familial hometowns for the celebrations, which last up to two weeks. Certain foods are eaten only at this time of year. Often traditional costumes are worn. Celebrants gather to see parades and perform various rites and rituals with elders in order to guarantee a lucky year ahead.
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